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How can a security officer prevent theft in retail settings?

  1. By ignoring suspicious behavior

  2. By monitoring customer behavior and utilizing surveillance

  3. Only during the night shift

  4. By reporting theft after it occurs

The correct answer is: By monitoring customer behavior and utilizing surveillance

Monitoring customer behavior and utilizing surveillance is a proactive approach that helps deter theft and maintain security in retail settings. By closely observing customers, security officers can identify suspicious actions that may indicate intent to steal. This vigilant behavior not only assists in preventing theft but also contributes to a safe shopping environment for other customers. Additionally, surveillance technology, such as CCTV cameras, serves as a significant deterrent; potential thieves may think twice if they know they are being watched. The combination of active monitoring and technological support enhances the overall effectiveness of theft prevention strategies within retail establishments. Other options do not contribute to theft prevention effectively; ignoring suspicious behavior directly undermines security efforts. Limiting monitoring to night shifts neglects the fact that theft can occur at any time during business hours. Reporting theft only after it occurs does not prevent it and is a reactive rather than proactive measure.